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Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women

Guyana has made very good progress towards promoting gender equality and the empowerment of women. The country met the target of eliminating gender disparity in primary and secondary education, and strives towards parity at the tertiary level. Employment of women is targeted for improvement and female political representation in Parliament has substantially increased.

More specifically the targets of having gender parity in primary and secondary education have been achieved since boys and girls are equally represented at these levels. Moreover, at the University level, there are twice as many girls as there are boys enrolled.
The proportion of women employed in the non-agricultural sector has increased from 29 percent in 1991 to 33 percent in 2006, signaling the opening up of labour markets to women. Female representation in Parliament has increased from twelve members (18.5 percent) in 1992 to twenty members (30.7 percent) in 2009. Women are well represented in public life generally and hold a variety of senior technical positions in the public service.

To further promote the equality of women in all spheres of life, Government’s priorities include ensuring the implementation of proactive legislation and various initiatives including micro-credit schemes and training programmes.

The table below shows the targets and indicators for Goal 3.

 

Table 1: MDG targets and indicators

Goal 3: Promote Gender Equality and Empower Women
Targets Indicators for monitoring progress
Target 3.A: Eliminate gender disparity in primary and
secondary education, preferably by 2005, and in all levels of education no later than 2015

3.1 Ratios of girls to boys in primary, secondary and tertiary education
3.2 Share of women in wage employment in the non-agricultural sector
3.3 Proportion of seats held by women in national parliament

 

Extract

"The Guyana Millennium Development Goals (MDG) Progress Report 2011 is a key monitoring instrument to access various socio-economic policies.  The overall aim of the Report is to track and analyse the country's progress towards the achievement of the MDGs, but on a wider level, it serves as a report on national efforts to reduce poverty.  The findings of the Report are expected to influence Government processes, decision-making and resource mobilization and allocation efforts.  Furthermore, the key findings as a means to both enlighten and heighten development discussions among all national stakeholders, including Guyana development partners."

 

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Overview

“The advantage of economic growth is not that wealth increases happiness, but that it increases the range of human choice.”1 These words were written in 1955 by Arthur Lewis, a Caribbean scholar and Nobel laureate in economics who made an important contribution to the development debate and development policy in the Caribbean and elsewhere. It is a profoundly people-centred approach to economic growth that prefigured the later debates on human development.

 

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